Durga - The Invincible Mother Goddess
Durga is the fierce and compassionate protector of the universe, known for slaying the buffalo demon Mahishasura and restoring cosmic balance. She is worshipped as the supreme feminine force, courageous, nurturing, and undefeatable. Often depicted riding a lion or tiger, she carries weapons in her many arms and is the go-to goddess when danger looms and dharma is threatened.
The Symbolism of Durga
The Slaying of Mahishasura - The Birth of Durga
The demon king Mahishasura was granted a boon that no man or god could kill him. Empowered by this, he waged war on the heavens and overthrew the Devas. Desperate, the gods combined their energies to create a warrior neither man nor god, but a woman. From this divine fusion emerged Durga, resplendent and terrifying, with ten arms, each holding a divine weapon.
She battled Mahishasura for nine days and nights, finally slaying him on the tenth, a day now celebrated as Vijaya Dashami or Dussehra. Her victory symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and reminds devotees that divine power lies within even the most unexpected forms.
Durga Protects the Devotee from a Demon's Curse
Once, a humble devotee named Sudraka worshipped Durga with total devotion, lighting a small lamp each day despite having very little. Pleased by his sincerity, Durga blessed his home with abundance.
A jealous demon, who had taken a vow to destroy all signs of her worship, tried to kill Sudraka. As he raised his sword, a brilliant light burst forth, Durga herself appeared, wielding her trident. She destroyed the demon instantly and protected her devotee.
This story, found in local folk retellings, highlights Durga's role as the fierce mother who protects those who love her with pure hearts, no matter their status or strength.
"When the gods could no longer bear the cruelty of Mahishasura, they poured their energy into a single beam of light.
From it emerged Durga, radiant and ready, with a lion as her steed and the strength of the cosmos in her gaze."
~From the Devi Mahatmya
Durga as Mahamaya - The Illusion that Bewilders
In a lesser-known tale from the Devi Bhagavatam, Durga appears as Mahamaya, the great illusion. She bewilders two arrogant Asuras who believed they had mastered all knowledge and weaponry. When they approached her thinking they could defeat her, they suddenly forgot all their spells, skills, and confidence.
Durga told them, "The knowledge you boast was never yours, it was my grace. And now I reclaim it." She then destroyed them with a single glance.
This story reminds us that ego is the greatest demon, and the goddess not only battles external evil but also dismantles delusion within.
Durga's Family Tree & Vahanas
Durga Calms Kali After Her Rampager
But once the battle ended, Kali could not stop. She began destroying everything in her path, her fury now unstoppable. The gods trembled. The earth shook.
To calm her, Durga took the form of a small, golden infant and appeared before Kali, lying helplessly on the battlefield. The moment Kali saw the child, her heart melted. She dropped her weapons, lifted the baby into her arms, and wept. Her rage dissolved into maternal tenderness.
This story reveals Durga's ultimate power, not just in destroying evil, but in knowing how to stop destruction, to soften chaos with love. It teaches us that compassion is the highest form of strength, and that even wrath must bow to innocence and grace.
Learn About The Hindu Gods & Hindu Goddesses